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Imperial Japanese Navy · Carrier Torpedo Bomber · Pearl Harbor · Indian Ocean · Midway

Nakajima B5N Kate

B5N1 / B5N2 · IJN carrier air groups and Kokutai · 1937–1945
Allied desert, Pacific War and Flying Tigers fighter

The Nakajima B5N “Kate” was the Imperial Japanese Navy’s main carrier torpedo and level bomber at the start of the Pacific War. It delivered torpedoes at Pearl Harbor, fought through the Indian Ocean raid, Coral Sea and Midway, and later served from land bases in increasingly worn conditions. For modellers it means a long three-seat canopy, Type 91 torpedo or bomb rack, Hinomaru markings, carrier tail codes, early grey-green finishes, later dark green camouflage and Pacific salt, sun and chipping effects.

3
Crew
Sakae
Radial
Type 91
Torpedo route
IJN
Carrier role

What paints do I need?

Generate a practical starter paint list for this Nakajima B5N Kate build, with common brand equivalents.

Scheme basis: IJN / IJAAF. Treat these as modelling equivalents rather than laboratory-perfect matches; always check your chosen aircraft, theatre and date.
ColourUseTamiyaVallejoAKMr Hobby
IJN Grey / Ame-iroEarly Zero and IJN undersidesXF-7671.311AK RC303H61/H336 mix
IJN Green / IJAAF GreenUpper camouflage green by serviceXF-11 / XF-1371.322 / 71.285AK RC330 / RC332H59 / H60
Nakajima / Mitsubishi interior greenCockpit, gear bays by makerXF-71 / XF-5 mix71.010 / 71.126AK RC334H58/H312
Aotake translucent blue-greenInterior metallic protective finish where visibleX-13 over aluminiumMetallic Blue Green mixAK RC316 style mixH63 clear mix
Prop brown / blackProps, tyres and anti-glare panelsXF-10 / XF-6971.041 / 71.057AK RC035 / RC022H17 / H12
AluminiumChipping, exposed metal and landing gearLP-1177.701AK Xtreme Metal AluminiumSM201
Exhaust/rubber/weatheringHeat staining, tyres, salt fading and oil dirtXF-1/XF-64/XF-85Black/Brown/RubberAK weathering coloursH12/H47

B5N operations · 1937–1945

The B5N Kate was the IJN’s key early-war torpedo and level bomber. At Pearl Harbor it carried torpedoes and armour-piercing bombs, while in later carrier battles it attacked ships under increasingly dangerous conditions. A good B5N build starts with the exact role: Pearl Harbor torpedo aircraft, high-level bomber, Akagi/Kaga/Shokaku/Zuikaku carrier route, Midway aircraft, or a later land-based machine with darker camouflage and harsher weathering.

3Crew
SakaeRadial
B5N2Key variant
Type 91Torpedo
Nakajima B5N Kate real reference
Real B5N photo route: check B5N1/B5N2, carrier/Kokutai, torpedo or bomb load, canopy, Hinomaru, tail codes, camouflage and chipping before paint.

Role & strengths

  • Imperial Japanese Navy carrier torpedo bomber and level bomber
  • Pearl Harbor, Indian Ocean, Coral Sea, Midway, Solomons and late-war training/land-base routes
  • Long three-seat canopy, Type 91 torpedo, bomb load options and carrier tail codes
  • IJN grey-green, later dark green over grey, Hinomaru and carrier/Kokutai markings
  • Pacific sun fading, salt wear, chipped leading edges, exhaust, oil and rough-field grime

Key theatres

  • Pearl Harbor torpedo and level-bombing routes
  • Indian Ocean raid and early carrier offensive routes
  • Coral Sea and Midway carrier battles
  • Solomons and late-war land-based routes

Specification B5N2

Crew3Length33 ft 11 inWingspan50 ft 0 inMax speedc.235 mphPowerplant1× Nakajima Sakae radialArmamentRear gun plus Type 91 torpedo or bomb load

Survivor/reference today

B5N Kate survivor/reference image

B5N references depend heavily on period photos, replicas, wrecks and museum research. Use replicas for shape, but verify wartime paint and markings separately.

View references

Timeline highlights

Build this B5N as…

Pick the carrier, role and date first. Pearl Harbor torpedo aircraft, Pearl Harbor level bombers, Indian Ocean, Midway and late land-based aircraft have different loads, markings and weathering.

Aircraft identity

Hinomaru
IJNCarrier role
91Type 91
BOMBLevel bomber
AKCarrier codes
B5N2Main route
Loadout warning

Pearl Harbor Kates carried different torpedo and high-level bombing fits. Do not fit a Type 91 torpedo to a level-bomber subject without checking references.

Marking warning

Carrier tail codes and Hinomaru styles are date-specific. Avoid mixing Pearl Harbor markings with later dark-green land-based aircraft.

Paint scheme cards

PearlIJN grey-green / amber-grey

Early B5N2 route with Hinomaru, carrier tail codes and restrained carrier wear.

CarrierDark green over grey

Mid/late route with fading, chipped leading edges and more intense Pacific wear.

TorpedoType 91 loadout

Torpedo aircraft need careful alignment, underside staining and carrier deck weathering.

LateField-worn land-based finish

Late aircraft need sun fading, dust, exhaust, oil and rough repair wear.

Campaign cards

Pearl Harbor torpedo

Type 91 torpedo route with early finish, carrier codes and precise loadout.

Pearl Harbor level bomber

High-level bomber route with armour-piercing bomb fit and different modelling choices.

Midway

Akagi/Kaga/Soryu/Hiryu route with carrier-specific tail codes and battle context.

Solomons / late war

Dark green, land-based wear, sun fading, chipping and increasingly rough service.

Build difficulty and related guides

Overall difficulty

Medium-high. Long canopy, three crew stations, torpedo/bomb fit and markings need care.

Loadout difficulty

High. Torpedo and level-bomber aircraft need different racks, finishes and references.

Weathering difficulty

High. IJN paint wear can look excellent, but over-chipping quickly becomes cartoonish.

Nakajima B5N Kate carrier Kokutai and torpedo units

Sortable B5N cards covering Pearl Harbor torpedo and level-bomber routes, Indian Ocean, Coral Sea, Midway, Solomons and survivor/reference routes.

Route:Sort:

B5N Kate operating map

Variant selector

Airfield info

Click a marker to show linked B5N unit cards and modelling notes.

Campaign timeline

Survivors

Books and reference sources

B5N Kate build guide

Kit choice wizard

B5N Kate videos, photos and archive material

Media replaces the old separate walkaround tab: cockpit, exhaust, undercarriage, markings, survivor references, archive imagery and video cards are grouped here.