WW2 ModellerBuild history. Share passion. Remember.
f
Luftwaffe · Kampfgeschwader · Medium Bomber, Torpedo Bomber & Night Intruder

Heinkel He 111

He 111P / He 111H · Luftwaffe bomber · 1937–1945
Luftwaffe route with Gruppe, Staffel and theatre markings context

The Heinkel He 111 was one of the Luftwaffe’s defining medium bombers: the glass-nosed symbol of the Blitz, used over Poland, France, Britain, the Mediterranean, the Eastern Front and as a torpedo bomber over the Atlantic and Arctic. For modellers it means a large greenhouse nose, extensive glazing, defensive gun stations, black night undersides, splinter camouflage, yellow theatre bands, exhaust staining and heavy operational wear.

5
Crew
2×Jumo
Engines
KG
Bomber units
Blitz
Icon

What paints do I need?

Generate a practical starter paint list for this Heinkel He 111 build, with common brand equivalents.

Scheme basis: Luftwaffe / RLM. Treat these as modelling equivalents rather than laboratory-perfect matches; always check your chosen aircraft, theatre and date.
ColourUseTamiyaVallejoAKMr Hobby
RLM 70 Black GreenProps and early bomber/fighter greensXF-2771.021AK RC275H65
RLM 71 Dark Green / RLM 74 Grey GreenUpper camouflage by periodXF-61 / XF-24 mix71.015 / 71.258AK RC276 / RC279H64 / H68
RLM 02 Grey / RLM 75 Grey VioletCockpit/early camo or late fighter greyXF-2271.044 / 71.259AK RC273 / RC280H70 / H69
RLM 65 / 76 Light BlueUndersides and late-war light blueXF-2371.255 / 71.257AK RC278 / RC321H67 / H417
RLM 04 YellowTheatre bands, cowls and tactical markingsXF-371.078AK RC267H413
RLM 66 SchwarzgrauLater cockpit interiorsXF-6371.055AK RC314H416
Exhaust/rubber/weatheringSoot, tyres, guns and oil dirtXF-1/XF-64/XF-85Black/Brown/RubberAK weathering coloursH12/H47

He 111 operations · 1939–1945

The He 111 served from the opening campaigns through the final years of the war. It was central to the Blitz over Britain, then adapted to night bombing, Mediterranean operations, Eastern Front supply and torpedo attacks. Its modelling challenge is different from single-seat fighters: long seams, clear parts, interior visibility, defensive gun positions, engine staining, bomb bay/loadout choices and large splinter-camouflage surfaces.

5Crew
Jumo engines
KGBomber units
4,400lbBomb load
He 111 real reference
Real He 111 photo route: check P/H variant, nose glazing, defensive guns, theatre markings, underside colour and bomber loadout before painting.

Role & strengths

  • Luftwaffe medium bomber and torpedo bomber
  • Poland, France, Battle of Britain, Blitz, Mediterranean and Eastern Front routes
  • Large glass nose, cockpit interior and defensive gun stations
  • Splinter camouflage, night black undersides, yellow theatre markings and exhaust staining
  • Bomb bay, external racks, torpedoes and supply/transport adaptations

Key theatres

  • Poland, France and early-war bomber campaigns
  • Battle of Britain and Blitz night bombing
  • Mediterranean, Malta and North Africa routes
  • Eastern Front and torpedo-bomber operations

Specification He 111H-6

Crew5Length53 ft 9 inWingspan74 ft 2 inMax speedc.270 mphPowerplant2× Junkers Jumo 211ArmamentDefensive MGs, internal/external bombs or torpedoes

Survivors today

He 111 survivor reference

Surviving and preserved He 111 airframes are useful for the glazed nose, cockpit framing, dorsal/ventral gun positions, engine nacelles, undercarriage and large bomber proportions.

View survivors

Timeline highlights

Build this He 111 as…

Pick the bomber route first. A Battle of Britain He 111P/H, a Blitz night bomber, a Mediterranean aircraft, an Eastern Front supply/bomber and a torpedo He 111H all need different undersides, markings and loadout decisions.

Aircraft identity

Balkenkreuz
KGKampfgeschwader
Glass nose
Twin engine
Night Blitz
Torpedo role
Canopy warning

The He 111 is dominated by glazing. Canopy masks and careful interior planning are not optional if you want a clean result.

Variant/loadout warning

He 111P, H bomber, H-6 torpedo and transport/supply routes differ. Check nose, guns, racks, torpedoes and underside colour first.

Paint scheme cards

Early warRLM 70/71/65 splinter

Poland, France and Battle of Britain routes use classic bomber splinter over blue.

BlitzBlack night undersides

Night bomber builds need black undersides, exhaust staining and reduced-contrast weathering.

MediterraneanYellow theatre / dusty finish

Mediterranean aircraft need sun fading, dust, yellow areas and heavy engine staining.

TorpedoMaritime bomber route

Torpedo He 111H builds need external torpedoes/racks, sea-weathering and mission-specific references.

Campaign cards

Battle of Britain

KG 26, KG 53 and KG 55 He 111P/H aircraft with RLM 70/71/65, large codes and bomber weathering.

The Blitz

Night bomber route with black undersides, exhaust staining, toned markings and long-distance grime.

Mediterranean / Malta

Dust, sun, yellow theatre markings and hard engine/nacelle staining.

Torpedo bomber

KG 26 and maritime routes need torpedo racks, sea grime, faded finish and specific H-6 references.

Build difficulty and related guides

Overall difficulty

High. Large airframe seams, clear parts, interior visibility and twin-engine alignment all need patience.

Glazing difficulty

Very high. The greenhouse nose and cockpit framing make masks strongly recommended.

Weathering difficulty

High. Exhaust staining, black undersides, bomber grime and large splinter surfaces need restraint.

He 111 Kampfgeschwader units

Sortable He 111 unit cards covering early bomber campaigns, Battle of Britain, Blitz night bombing, Mediterranean, Eastern Front and torpedo-bomber routes.

Role:Sort:

He 111 operating map

Variant selector

Airfield info

Click a marker to show linked He 111 unit cards and modelling notes.

Campaign timeline

Survivors

Books and reference sources

He 111 build guide

Kit choice wizard

He 111 videos, photos and archive material

Media replaces the old separate walkaround tab: cockpit, exhaust, undercarriage, markings, survivor references, archive imagery and video cards are grouped here.