WW2 Modeller

RAF paint colours

RAF Dark Green and Dark Earth Paint Guide for WW2 Aircraft Models

RAF camouflage is one of the most common WW2 aircraft modelling subjects, but it still causes confusion. This guide gives a practical modeller’s route through Dark Green, Dark Earth, Sky, weathering and scale effect.

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The core RAF fighter colours

For Battle of Britain-era Spitfires and Hurricanes, the key colours are usually Dark Green and Dark Earth on the upper surfaces, with underside colours depending on date and aircraft. Sky is a common modelling choice for many 1940 subjects, but early-war underside changes mean the exact aircraft and date matter.

Do not make them too bright

Model paint often looks stronger on a small aircraft than on the real thing. A slightly muted Dark Green and Dark Earth usually looks more convincing than bright, saturated colours.

Weathering RAF camouflage

RAF fighters weathered through handling, exhaust staining, rain, sun, mud and repeated servicing. Keep chipping restrained on Battle of Britain fighters, but add dirt around wing roots, access panels, gun bays and exhaust areas.

Bombers and night aircraft

Lancasters, Mosquitos and other RAF bombers bring different problems: Night undersides, exhaust staining, oil streaks and heavy operational use.

Practical paint workflow

  • Prime smoothly.
  • Spray or brush the lighter colour first.
  • Mask the camouflage pattern carefully.
  • Use gloss before decals.
  • Seal, wash and weather in layers.